thecrowdfundingcenter.com/glossary
Crowdfunding Glossary
As with anything new, to fully understand crowdfunding, there is loads of terminology to get your head around. Here is a cheatsheet list of common words and phrases and their definition.
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Backer
This is a name for the people who provide funding for a person or project
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Crowd Equity
This is used to describe the type of crowdfunding which offers equity in a business in exchange for the funds.
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Crowd Lending
This is used to describe the type of crowdfunding used for loans
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Funder
This is the people who provide funding for a person or project
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Pitch
This is the promotion of the crowdfund used to garner interest from potential funders.
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Platform
This is the term used to describe the various web sites which facilitates crowdfunding (eg: Kickstarter is a crowdfunding platform).
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Pledge
This is a term used to describe the promise to pay the person/people crowdfunding the defined amount
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Project
This is the crowdfund campaign for the product or cause.
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Rewards
This is what the funders get in exchange for pledging on a pre-sale/rewards based crowdfunding platform